The most common and most likely answer to this crossword clue is the 3 plus 4 plus 3 letter word HIS LAST BOW
I've seen this crossword clue in The Times
H
I
S
L
A
S
T
B
O
W
Buddy explains!
The straight part
We know that "A detective story" is the straight/definition part of the clue. The straight part is often a synonym or definition, in this case a detective story = his last bow.The cryptic/wordplay part
In cryptic crossword there's often an wordplay/cryptic part as well.This part involves a more complex hint, such as an anagram, homophone, hidden word, etc.
Sadly, We don't have an explanation for this specific crossword clue yet.