The most common and most likely answer to this crossword clue is the 10 letter word SPELLCHECK
I've seen this crossword clue in The Guardian
S
P
E
L
L
C
H
E
C
K
Buddy explains!

The straight part
We know that "see if characters are OK" is the straight/definition part of the clue. The straight part is often a synonym or definition, in this case see if characters are ok = spellcheck.The cryptic/wordplay part
In cryptic crossword there's often an wordplay/cryptic part as well.This part involves a more complex hint, such as an anagram, homophone, hidden word, etc.
Sadly, We don't have an explanation for this specific crossword clue yet.
What does SPELLCHECK mean?
SPELLCHECK noun- The act of spellchecking.
- A spellchecker.
- To check that words in written text are properly spelled.
- To run a spellchecker on (a document).