The most common and most likely answer to this crossword clue is the 8 letter word CHACONNE
I've seen this crossword clue in Financial Times
C
H
A
C
O
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More clues leading to the result CHACONNE
Buddy explains!

The straight part
We know that "dance" is the straight/definition part of the clue. The straight part is often a synonym or definition, in this case dance = chaconne.The cryptic/wordplay part
In cryptic crossword there's often an wordplay/cryptic part as well.This part involves a more complex hint, such as an anagram, homophone, hidden word, etc.
Sadly, We don't have an explanation for this specific crossword clue yet.
What does CHACONNE mean?
CHACONNE noun- A slow, stately Baroque dance.
- The music for such a dance, often containing variations on a theme.