The most common and most likely answer to this crossword clue is the 7 plus 5 letter word JUNIPER BERRY
J
U
N
I
P
E
R
B
E
R
R
Y
Buddy explains!
The straight part
We know that "a component of gin" is the straight/definition part of the clue. The straight part is often a synonym or definition, in this case a component of gin = juniper berry.The cryptic/wordplay part
In cryptic crossword there's often an wordplay/cryptic part as well.This part involves a more complex hint, such as an anagram, homophone, hidden word, etc.
Sadly, We don't have an explanation for this specific crossword clue yet.