The most common and most likely answer to this crossword clue is the 10 letter word EXTRACTORS
I've seen this crossword clue in The Guardian
E
X
T
R
A
C
T
O
R
S
More clues leading to the result EXTRACTORS
Buddy explains!

The straight part
We know that "Fans" is the straight/definition part of the clue. The straight part is often a synonym or definition, in this case fans = extractors.The cryptic/wordplay part
In cryptic crossword there's often an wordplay/cryptic part as well.This part involves a more complex hint, such as an anagram, homophone, hidden word, etc.
Sadly, We don't have an explanation for this specific crossword clue yet.
What does EXTRACTORS mean?
EXTRACTORS noun- Any of various mechanical devices that extract a component from others.
- An apparatus that uses a solvent to remove soluble substances from a mixture.
- A centrifugal drying machine.
- (in a gun) A part of the bolt that removes a cartridge from the chamber.
- A particular kind of bipartite graph.
- A function which, being applied to output from a weakly random entropy source, together with a short, uniformly random seed, generates a highly random output that appears independent from the source and uniformly distributed.