The most common and most likely answer to this crossword clue is the 3 plus 10 letter word TEA PLANTATION
I've seen this crossword clue in Independent
T
E
A
P
L
A
N
T
A
T
I
O
N
Buddy explains!
The straight part
We know that "Gunpowder plot?" is the straight/definition part of the clue. The straight part is often a synonym or definition, in this case gunpowder plot? = tea plantation.The cryptic/wordplay part
In cryptic crossword there's often an wordplay/cryptic part as well.This part involves a more complex hint, such as an anagram, homophone, hidden word, etc.
Sadly, We don't have an explanation for this specific crossword clue yet.