The most common and most likely answer to this crossword clue is the 9 letter word EMBEZZLER
I've seen this crossword clue in The Guardian
E
M
B
E
Z
Z
L
E
R
Buddy explains!

The straight part
We know that "criminal" is the straight/definition part of the clue. The straight part is often a synonym or definition, in this case criminal = embezzler.The cryptic/wordplay part
In cryptic crossword there's often an wordplay/cryptic part as well.This part involves a more complex hint, such as an anagram, homophone, hidden word, etc.
Sadly, We don't have an explanation for this specific crossword clue yet.