The most common and most likely answer to this crossword clue is the 10 letter word HAMMERHEAD
I've seen this crossword clue in The Daily Telegraph
H
A
M
M
E
R
H
E
A
D
More clues leading to the result HAMMERHEAD
Buddy explains!

The straight part
We know that "shark" is the straight/definition part of the clue. The straight part is often a synonym or definition, in this case shark = hammerhead.The cryptic/wordplay part
In cryptic crossword there's often an wordplay/cryptic part as well.This part involves a more complex hint, such as an anagram, homophone, hidden word, etc.
Sadly, We don't have an explanation for this specific crossword clue yet.
What does HAMMERHEAD mean?
HAMMERHEAD noun- The portion of a hammer containing the metal striking face (also including the claw or peen if so equipped).
- Any of various sharks of the genus Sphyrna or Zygaena having the eyes set on projections from the sides of the head, which gives it a hammer shape.
- A fresh-water fish; the stone-roller, in the minnow family Cyprinidae.
- An African fruit bat, the hammer-headed fruit bat, Hypsignathus monstrosus, so called from its large blunt nozzle.
- A stupid person, a dunce.
- A turn-around; a parking area constructed in a subdivision for initial access and construction.
- A kind of ribozyme; hammerhead ribozyme.