The most common and most likely answer to this crossword clue is the 11 letter word NATIONALISM
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Buddy explains!

The straight part
We know that "patriotic fervour" is the straight/definition part of the clue. The straight part is often a synonym or definition, in this case patriotic fervour = nationalism.The cryptic/wordplay part
In cryptic crossword there's often an wordplay/cryptic part as well.This part involves a more complex hint, such as an anagram, homophone, hidden word, etc.
Sadly, We don't have an explanation for this specific crossword clue yet.
What does NATIONALISM mean?
NATIONALISM noun- Patriotism; the idea of supporting one's country, people or culture.
- Support for the creation of a sovereign nation (which does not currently exist).
- Support for the union of Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland.