The most common and most likely answer to this crossword clue is the 3 plus 3 plus 4 letter word HIT AND MISS
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More clues leading to the result HIT AND MISS
Buddy explains!

The straight part
We know that "Random" is the straight/definition part of the clue. The straight part is often a synonym or definition, in this case random = hit and miss.The cryptic/wordplay part
In cryptic crossword there's often an wordplay/cryptic part as well.This part involves a more complex hint, such as an anagram, homophone, hidden word, etc.
Sadly, We don't have an explanation for this specific crossword clue yet.
What does HIT AND MISS mean?
HIT AND MISS adjective- Inconsistent, unpredictable, erratic; sometimes succeeding and sometimes failing.