The most common and most likely answer to this crossword clue is the 5 plus 3 plus 3 letter word BROKE THE ICE
I've seen this crossword clue in The Daily Telegraph
B
R
O
K
E
T
H
E
I
C
E
Buddy explains!
The straight part
We know that "What skater on dodgy pond did/Overcame awkward situation" is the straight/definition part of the clue. The straight part is often a synonym or definition, in this case what skater on dodgy pond did/overcame awkward situation = broke the ice.The cryptic/wordplay part
In cryptic crossword there's often an wordplay/cryptic part as well.This part involves a more complex hint, such as an anagram, homophone, hidden word, etc.
Sadly, We don't have an explanation for this specific crossword clue yet.