The most common and most likely answer to this crossword clue is the 10 letter word CAPITALISM
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More clues leading to the result CAPITALISM
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The straight part
We know that "economic system" is the straight/definition part of the clue. The straight part is often a synonym or definition, in this case economic system = capitalism.The cryptic/wordplay part
In cryptic crossword there's often an wordplay/cryptic part as well.This part involves a more complex hint, such as an anagram, homophone, hidden word, etc.
Sadly, We don't have an explanation for this specific crossword clue yet.
What does CAPITALISM mean?
CAPITALISM noun- A socio-economic system based on private ownership of resources or capital.
- An economic system based on private ownership of the means of production and their operation for profit.
- (economic liberalism) A socio-economic system based on private property rights, including the private ownership of resources or capital, with economic decisions made largely through the operation of a market unregulated by the state.
- (economic liberalism) An economic system based on the abstraction of resources into the form of privately owned capital, with economic decisions made largely through the operation of a market unregulated by the state.